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.BRAIN OVER BINGEWhy I Was Bulimic, Why Conventional Therapy Didn't Work, and How I Recovered for GoodKathryn HansenCopyright © 2011 by Kathryn HansenCamellia Publishing6825 S.7th St.Box 8305Phoenix, AZ 85066www.camelliapublishing.comPrinted in the United States of AmericaAll rights reserved.No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the written prior permission of the publisher.ISBN: 978-0-9844817-2-9Library of Congress Control Number: 2010911736NOTICE OF LIABILITY: This is a personal story of recovery.It is not intended to replace the services of trained health professionals or be a substitute for medical advice.You are advised to consult with your health care professional with regard to matters relating to your health and, in particular, regarding matters that may require diagnosis or medical attention.The author and publisher disclaim any liability arising directly or indirectly from the use of this book.This book is for the 19-year-old bulimic who felt hopeless yet swore to conquer her problem one day and then write about it.That bulimic was me ten years ago.So now I dedicate Brain over Binge to my former self and to all those who want to be free of binge eating.ContentsPrefaceA Note to the ReaderIntroductionPART I: MY BULIMIA AND RECOVERY1 A Typical Day's Binge2 A Typical Day of Purging3 Choice and Consequences4 Introduction to Therapy5 My First Binge6 Accepting Therapy7 Topamax to the Rescue8 Some Things Change, Some Remain the Same9 A New Book and New Hope10 My Two Brains11 I Had Control All Along12 Resisting the Urge13 The End of My BulimiaPART II: MY BULIMIA REDEFINED AND RECOVERY EXPLAINED14 Investigating the True Story Behind My Bulimia and Recovery15 Was I Really Recovered?16 Why Did I Binge?17 What Caused My First Urges to Binge?18 Why Did I Diet and Why Was It Such a Problem for Me?19 Why Did I Continue Having Urges to Binge?Reason 1: Persistence of Survival Instincts20 Why Did I Continue Having Urges to Binge?Reason 2: Habit21 Why Did I Follow My Urges to Binge?22 Why Didn't Therapy Work for Me?23 Revisiting Recovery: How Did I Do It?24 Brain over Binge, Step 1: View Urges to Binge as Neurological Junk25 Brain over Binge, Step 2: Separate the Highest Human Brain from Urges to Binge26 Brain over Binge, Step 3: Stop Reacting to Urges to Binge27 Brain over Binge, Step 4: Stop Acting on Urges to Binge28 Brain over Binge, Step 5: Get Excited29 Is Relapse a Possibility?30 Where I Am TodayPART III: THERAPY CONCEPTS REEXAMINED31 Normal Eating32 Body Image, Weight, and Dieting33 Low Self-Esteem34 "Coping"35 Triggers36 Purging37 Coexisting Problems38 Medication39 Prevention40 Bridges to Traditional Therapy41 ConclusionNotesBibliographyAcknowledgementsPreface"[A]n eating disorder provides solutions to one's problems in life and is not simply about food and weight."1In November 2007, two and a half years after I recovered from bulimia, I visited my doctor about some stomach pain.I told him about my past eating disorder, because I thought years of binge eating could have caused some damage to my digestive system.Even though I made it very clear that I had not binged in a long time and was no longer bulimic, he asked me, "Do you think your eating disorder is—" He hesitated, so I finished the sentence for him: "Gone?" Then I answered my own question with a simple "yes.""That's great," he said."So I assume you sought help?""Yes, I did go to therapy, but then I realized it was just a habit and I quit."A look of interest, or perhaps doubt, came across his face."Well," he said, "I'm sure your bulimia was fulfilling some need."Fulfilling some need.the words struck me, and suddenly, I felt as if I were sitting in a therapist's office again.I was attempting to write this book at the time but wasn't making much progress.I found new motivation that day.My doctor's comment made me realize that there is a big problem with the way bulimia is viewed, not just among therapists and patients, but throughout society.Today, eating disorders are primarily thought to be symptoms of psychological problems like depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and family conflicts.Eating disorder experts assert that the destructive eating behavior signals an inner emotional crisis, just as fever indicates an underlying infection.2 An affected individual supposedly uses the eating disorder as a coping mechanism to deal with issues and feelings she can't face in her life.In this way, eating disorders are thought to fill an important need or void in the person's life—a need that is much more than physical, which is why it's so common to hear that eating disorders are not about food.I believe that the widespread view of bulimia as a complicated problem that helps victims fill some sort of emotional need is a shaky hypothesis at best; and in practice, it can be downright harmful to people suffering daily with incessant urges to binge and purge.A bulimic typically seeks therapy because she can't seem to stop eating large quantities of food.But in therapy, she learns that food really isn't the problem—the problem is her personality, her inability to cope with life, her childhood, and/or her relationships.In short, she learns that she is psychologically unwell.No one tells her exactly how to stop the behavior she so desperately wants to stop.There are no specific directions, no pinpoint cure.No one tells her that she has the power to stop binge eating anytime she chooses.Instead, she learns she doesn't have much control over her own behavior—that is, until she addresses the underlying emotional issues.So the bulimic sets out on a path of self-discovery, hoping to find some answers to why she binges, hoping that if she makes some changes in her life, heals past hurts, or builds new relationships, the incredible urges to binge and purge will go away.She learns to deal with depression, reduce anxiety, and build healthy self-esteem.She works on her nutrition, battles her perfectionism, and learns to cope with the events and feelings that supposedly trigger her binge eating episodes.She tries to figure out what purpose the bulimia serves in her life.But all the while, she continues to binge and purge.This was my story for six years.After an initial reluctance, I embraced therapy.I embraced the view that my bulimia was about something more than food; I embraced the idea that I was using my eating disorder to cope; I embraced the idea that I was ill, that I needed professional help to get well, that I needed to get to the root of my problem before I could quit.I did everything I was supposed to do in therapy, and when it didn't work, I tried different therapists, slightly different approaches.But all this had the same result: I remained bulimic.I don't blame my therapists because, after all, they were only trying to help me and they were always sensitive and supportive.Therapy simply didn't empower me to stop binge eating, and there are many like me who have had the same experience.Although there is a wide range of recovery rates in the available literature, current therapies for binge eaters do not come close to curing everyone
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